吃了不好的东西拉肚子怎么办?
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2.喝水10分钟后,揉揉肚子。很简单。用手掌逆时针摩擦腹部,速度要快,至少3分钟。让肚子暖和起来。一定要逆时针止泻。
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3.如果家里有暖水袋,可以倒些热水暖胃,可以减轻痛苦。
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4.你想吃东西吗?现在不是吃喝的时候。肉、蛋和油腻的食物一定不能吃。还有少吃,多吃,清淡。
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5.用了这些方法,大概一天就好了。即使完全没有好转,症状也会大大减轻。如果一天内症状没有缓解,或者出现其他症状,一定要去看医生!
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腹泻诊断的关键是原发病或病因的诊断,需要根据发病和病程、发病年龄、发病人群、腹泻次数和粪便性状、伴随症状和体征、常规检查,尤其是粪便检查。
急性腹泻首先应根据病史、发病季节及伴随的全身症状,明确为病毒、细菌、寄生虫引起的感染性腹泻,或食物中毒、药物或其他疾病引起的腹泻。病原菌的鉴定依靠粪便培养,有些寄生虫如贾第虫需要肠黏膜活检。
扩展数据:
1.急性腹泻
起病急,病程在2 ~ 3周内,可分为水样腹泻和痢疾样腹泻。前者不含血或脓,但不伴有内急,然后剧烈腹痛。后者有脓血便,常伴有急性腹泻和腹部绞痛。感染性腹泻常伴有腹痛、恶心、呕吐和发热,小肠感染常为水样腹泻,大肠感染常含血便。
2.慢性腹泻
排便频繁,一天排便3次以上,大便稀薄或不成形,粪便含水量大于85%,有时伴有粘液和脓血,持续两个月以上,或反复腹泻,间隔2 ~ 4周。病变位于直肠和/或S型的结肠的患者常出现急性排便,然后剧烈排便,有时仅排出少量气体和粘液。粉红色颜色较深,多为粘稠冰冻状,可混有血液。腹部不适合两侧腹部或小腹。