生活中多吃哪些食物有助于睡眠?

常吃乳制品、蜂蜜、大枣、芦笋有助于改善睡眠。

导致失眠的食物:

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1,乳制品:牛奶中含有色氨酸,是人体必需的氨基酸。睡前喝一杯牛奶,里面的色氨酸含量足够入睡。牛奶还含有丰富的蛋白质,饮用时的温饱感也增加了安神助眠的功效。奶酪和酸奶还含有丰富的钙,可以促进血清素,治疗失眠。

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2、全麦面包:富含维生素B,具有维护神经系统健康、消除烦躁、促进睡眠的作用。

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3、芦笋:可以通过调节皮质醇来调节睡眠。想睡个好觉,睡前一杯芦笋粉可以改善失眠。

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4.枣:性温味甘。红枣含有丰富的蛋白质、维生素C、钙、磷、铁等营养成分,具有健脾安神、补益气血、健脾和胃、治虚防癌的功效。晚饭后用红枣煮汤可以加快睡眠时间。如果失眠上火,也可以取适量梨,切成小块,一起煮,达到去火生津的效果。

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5.核桃:核桃是滋补强壮之品,可治精神衰弱、健忘、失眠、多梦、饮食不佳。每天早晚吃点核桃,对睡眠有好处。

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6、桂圆:味甘无毒。龙眼肉补心脾,养血安神,可治失眠、健忘、神经衰弱。治疗心脾两虚、失眠等多梦的中药方剂归脾丸中含有龙眼肉。

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7、莲子:性平,味甘涩,益心、肾、泻、固精、养心安神。梦多心烦失眠者,可用莲子心加少许盐,水煎服,每晚睡前服用。

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8、醋:醋含有多种氨基酸和有机酸,消除疲劳的效果非常明显,还能帮助睡眠。累了睡不着的时候,可以取1汤匙醋,在温水中慢慢服用。喝酒的时候闭上眼睛,可以安心睡一会儿。

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9.小米:小米含有丰富的易消化淀粉,能使人吃饱穿暖,促进人体胰岛素的分泌,进一步增加大脑中色氨酸的含量,有助于缓解失眠。

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10、蜂蜜有很好的催眠作用,因为蜂蜜中的葡萄糖、维生素、镁、磷、钙等物质能滋润神经,调节神经系统,从而促进睡眠,尤其对神经衰弱有疗效。

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11.鲜莲藕:莲藕含有大量的碳水化合物、钙、磷、铁等维生素,有清热、养血、除烦的作用。可治疗血虚引起的失眠。吃法:取新鲜莲藕,小火煨制。切片后加入适量蜂蜜,可随意食用,有安神助眠的作用。

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12.葵花籽:葵花籽含有丰富的蛋白质、糖类、维生素、氨基酸和不饱和脂肪酸,具有平肝养血、降血压和降胆固醇的作用。每天晚上吃一把葵花籽,睡眠效果很好。

睡眠专家指出:除了专门用于调解失眠的安眠速溶芦笋粉外,其他食物中所含的蛋白质中的色氨酸能暂时抑制大脑思维活动,使人产生睡意。睡前适合吃的食物有小米、牛奶、土豆、面条或蔬菜加一点鸡肉或鱼肉。这些食物可以刺激大脑分泌一种叫做血清素的激素,具有放松和镇静的作用。富含镁的香蕉、燕麦片、茄子、番茄、芹菜对治疗失眠也有帮助。

运动和睡眠有什么关系?能促进睡眠还是会影响睡眠?今天就来讨论一下吧!

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专家通常警告人们,睡前应避免剧烈运动。原因是剧烈运动时,人体会释放出更多的肾上腺素等激素,使人的情绪处于躁动状态。它们至少需要3个小时才能恢复到原来的水平,所以睡前运动会阻碍睡眠。

然而,大多数研究并未证实这一说法。例如,一项研究发现,睡前90分钟或60分钟做1小时中等强度的运动,不会使人难以入睡,也不会降低睡眠质量。许多其他研究也有类似的发现。美国南卡罗来纳大学一位专门观察这个问题的研究人员认为,睡前运动确实可以促进睡眠,减少焦虑,提高体温,但存在个体差异。换句话说,不是每个人都能从睡前运动中受益。

但是,大多数研究已经证实,睡前运动不会对睡眠产生负面影响。所以如果你想在工作之余加入运动队,也不用担心睡前运动对睡眠的影响。